OS fcfs,sjf,rr.c
Fri May 10 2024 02:27:32 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)
Saved by @exam123
FCFS:
#include<stdio.h>
// Process structure
struct process {
int pid; // Process ID
int burst; // Burst time
int waiting; // Waiting time
int turnaround;// Turnaround time
};
// Function to calculate waiting and turnaround times for each process
void calculateTimes(struct process proc[], int n) {
int total_waiting = 0, total_turnaround = 0;
// Waiting time for first process is 0
proc[0].waiting = 0;
// Turnaround time for first process is its burst time
proc[0].turnaround = proc[0].burst;
// Calculate waiting and turnaround times for each process
for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
// Waiting time of current process = Turnaround time of previous process
proc[i].waiting = proc[i - 1].waiting + proc[i - 1].burst;
// Turnaround time of current process = Waiting time of current process + Burst time of current process
proc[i].turnaround = proc[i].waiting + proc[i].burst;
}
}
// Function to display the process details
void displayProcesses(struct process proc[], int n) {
printf("Process ID\tBurst Time\tWaiting Time\tTurnaround Time\n");
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
printf("%d\t\t%d\t\t%d\t\t%d\n", proc[i].pid, proc[i].burst, proc[i].waiting, proc[i].turnaround);
}
}
// Function to calculate average waiting and turnaround times
void calculateAverages(struct process proc[], int n, float *avg_waiting, float *avg_turnaround) {
int total_waiting = 0, total_turnaround = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
total_waiting += proc[i].waiting;
total_turnaround += proc[i].turnaround;
}
*avg_waiting = (float)total_waiting / n;
*avg_turnaround = (float)total_turnaround / n;
}
int main() {
int n; // Number of processes
printf("Enter the number of processes: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
struct process proc[n]; // Array of processes
// Input process details
printf("Enter the burst time for each process:\n");
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
proc[i].pid = i + 1;
printf("Process %d: ", i + 1);
scanf("%d", &proc[i].burst);
}
// Calculate waiting and turnaround times
calculateTimes(proc, n);
// Display the process details
displayProcesses(proc, n);
// Calculate and display average waiting and turnaround times
float avg_waiting, avg_turnaround;
calculateAverages(proc, n, &avg_waiting, &avg_turnaround);
printf("\nAverage Waiting Time: %.2f\n", avg_waiting);
printf("Average Turnaround Time: %.2f\n", avg_turnaround);
return 0;
}
SJF:
#include <stdio.h>
struct Process {
int process_id;
int arrival_time;
int burst_time;
};
void sjf_scheduling(struct Process processes[], int n) {
int completion_time[n];
int waiting_time[n];
int turnaround_time[n];
// Sort processes based on arrival time
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
for (int j = i + 1; j < n; j++) {
if (processes[i].arrival_time > processes[j].arrival_time) {
// Swap processes
struct Process temp = processes[i];
processes[i] = processes[j];
processes[j] = temp;
}
}
}
int current_time = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
// Read process details from the keyboard
printf("Enter details for process %d:\n", i + 1);
printf("Process ID: ");
scanf("%d", &processes[i].process_id);
printf("Arrival Time: ");
scanf("%d", &processes[i].arrival_time);
printf("Burst Time: ");
scanf("%d", &processes[i].burst_time);
// If the process hasn't arrived yet, wait
if (current_time < processes[i].arrival_time) {
current_time = processes[i].arrival_time;
}
// Update completion time
completion_time[i] = current_time + processes[i].burst_time;
// Update waiting time
waiting_time[i] = current_time - processes[i].arrival_time;
// Update turnaround time
turnaround_time[i] = waiting_time[i] + processes[i].burst_time;
// Move to the next process
current_time += processes[i].burst_time;
}
// Display results
printf("\nProcess\tCompletion Time\tWaiting Time\tTurnaround Time\n");
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
printf("%d\t\t%d\t\t%d\t\t%d\n", processes[i].process_id, completion_time[i], waiting_time[i], turnaround_time[i]);
}
// Calculate and display averages
int total_waiting_time = 0;
int total_turnaround_time = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
total_waiting_time += waiting_time[i];
total_turnaround_time += turnaround_time[i];
}
float avg_waiting_time = (float)total_waiting_time / n;
float avg_turnaround_time = (float)total_turnaround_time / n;
printf("\nAverage Waiting Time: %.2f\n", avg_waiting_time);
printf("Average Turnaround Time: %.2f\n", avg_turnaround_time);
}
int main() {
int n;
printf("Enter the number of processes: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
struct Process processes[n];
sjf_scheduling(processes, n);
return 0;
}
Round Robin:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
void main()
{
// initlialize the variable name
int i, NOP, sum=0,count=0, y, quant, wt=0, tat=0, at[10], bt[10], temp[10];
float avg_wt, avg_tat;
printf(" Total number of process in the system: ");
scanf("%d", &NOP);
y = NOP; // Assign the number of process to variable y
// Use for loop to enter the details of the process like Arrival time and the Burst Time
for(i=0; i<NOP; i++)
{
printf("\n Enter the Arrival and Burst time of the Process[%d]\n", i+1);
printf(" Arrival time is: \t"); // Accept arrival time
scanf("%d", &at[i]);
printf(" \nBurst time is: \t"); // Accept the Burst time
scanf("%d", &bt[i]);
temp[i] = bt[i]; // store the burst time in temp array
}
// Accept the Time qunat
printf("Enter the Time Quantum for the process: \t");
scanf("%d", &quant);
// Display the process No, burst time, Turn Around Time and the waiting time
printf("\n Process No \t\t Burst Time \t\t TAT \t\t Waiting Time ");
for(sum=0, i = 0; y!=0; )
{
if(temp[i] <= quant && temp[i] > 0) // define the conditions
{
sum = sum + temp[i];
temp[i] = 0;
count=1;
}
else if(temp[i] > 0)
{
temp[i] = temp[i] - quant;
sum = sum + quant;
}
if(temp[i]==0 && count==1)
{
y--; //decrement the process no.
printf("\nProcess No[%d] \t\t %d\t\t\t\t %d\t\t\t %d", i+1, bt[i], sum-at[i], sum-at[i]-bt[i]);
wt = wt+sum-at[i]-bt[i];
tat = tat+sum-at[i];
count =0;
}
if(i==NOP-1)
{
i=0;
}
else if(at[i+1]<=sum)
{
i++;
}
else
{
i=0;
}
}
// represents the average waiting time and Turn Around time
avg_wt = wt * 1.0/NOP;
avg_tat = tat * 1.0/NOP;
printf("\n Average Turn Around Time: \t%f", avg_wt);
printf("\n Average Waiting Time: \t%f"



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